Do you know what a catalytic converter is and why it’s essential for your vehicle? Often overlooked, the catalytic converter reduces pollution and ensures your vehicle runs smoothly. As an auto repair customer, it’s important to understand the function of this vital component and the potential issues that can arise with it. We’ll take a closer look at catalytic converters and why they matter.
What is a Catalytic Converter?
A catalytic converter is an emissions control device in most vehicles’ exhaust systems. Its primary function is to convert harmful gases produced by combustion into less harmful ones before they are released into the atmosphere. This is achieved through a series of chemical reactions inside the converter.
Why is it Important?
A catalytic converter is crucial for reducing air pollution caused by vehicles. Vehicles without a functioning converter release harmful pollutants like carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides, contributing to smog, acid rain, and other negative environmental impacts. Catalytic converters have been mandatory on all vehicles in the US since 1975 and have drastically reduced exhaust emissions.
What Causes Catalytic Converter Issues?
Catalytic converters can experience issues due to age and wear, internal contamination, or damage caused by impact on an object. A contaminated or damaged converter can negatively affect the performance of your vehicle and also cause it to produce excess emissions. If you notice reduced fuel efficiency or your check engine light comes on, it could be a sign that your converter needs to be inspected or replaced.
How to Maintain Your Catalytic Converter
To ensure the longevity of your catalytic converter, maintain your vehicle and its emissions system. Regular oil changes, tune-ups, and emissions checks can go a long way to preserve the life of your converter. Using a higher quality fuel and driving within the speed limit can also reduce the converter’s stress. Additionally, avoid driving through deep water or over speed bumps, as this can cause damage to the undercarriage of your vehicle and the converter.
The catalytic converter is an integral part of your vehicle’s exhaust system, reducing harmful pollutants before entering the environment. As an auto repair customer, ensure that your catalytic converter is functioning properly and maintained through regular check-ups and proper driving. By taking these steps, you can extend the life of your converter, decrease harmful emissions, and keep your vehicle running smoothly.